Multiple forms of bile salt hydrolase from Lactobacillus sp. strain 100-100
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Characterization and purification of bile salt hydrolase from Lactobacillus sp. strain 100-100.
We have characterized and purified the bile salt hydrolase from Lactobacillus sp. strain 100-100. Bile salt hydrolase from cells of the strain was purified with column and high-performance liquid chromatography. The activity was assayed in whole cells and cell-free extracts with either a radiochemical assay involving [14C]taurocholic acid or a nonradioactive assay involving trinitrobenzene sulf...
متن کاملIdentification of genes encoding conjugated bile salt hydrolase and transport in Lactobacillus johnsonii 100-100.
Cytosolic extracts of Lactobacillus johnsonii 100-100 (previously reported as Lactobacillus sp. strain 100-100) contain four heterotrimeric isozymes composed of two peptides, alpha and beta, with conjugated bile salt hydrolase (BSH) activity. We now report cloning, from the genome of strain 100-100, a 2,977-bp DNA segment that expresses BSH activity in Escherichia coli. The sequencing of this s...
متن کاملGenes encoding bile salt hydrolases and conjugated bile salt transporters in Lactobacillus johnsonii 100-100 and other Lactobacillus species.
Lactobacillus johnsonii strain 100-100 expresses two antigenically distinct conjugated bile salt hydrolases (BSH), alpha and beta, that combine to form native homo- and heterotrimers. This paper reports characterization of loci within the genome that encode this capacity. A locus that encodes BSH beta (cbsH beta), a partial (cbsT1) and a complete conjugated bile salt transporter (cbsT2) was ide...
متن کاملEffect of Bile Salt Hydrolase Inhibitors on a Bile Salt Hydrolase from Lactobacillus acidophilus
Bile salt hydrolase (BSH), a widely distributed function of the gut microbiota, has a profound impact on host lipid metabolism and energy harvest. Recent studies suggest that BSH inhibitors are promising alternatives to antibiotic growth promoters (AGP) for enhanced animal growth performance and food safety. Using a high-purity BSH from Lactobacillus salivarius strain, we have identified a pane...
متن کاملAllelic variation of bile salt hydrolase genes in Lactobacillus salivarius does not determine bile resistance levels.
Commensal lactobacilli frequently produce bile salt hydrolase (Bsh) enzymes whose roles in intestinal survival are unclear. Twenty-six Lactobacillus salivarius strains from different sources all harbored a bsh1 allele on their respective megaplasmids. This allele was related to the plasmid-borne bsh1 gene of the probiotic strain UCC118. A second locus (bsh2) was found in the chromosomes of two ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Bacteriology
سال: 1992
ISSN: 0021-9193,1098-5530
DOI: 10.1128/jb.174.22.7217-7220.1992